quăn queo
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Tortuous, twisted, coiled, curly: Describes something that is bent, curved, or wound into many turns or spirals, often in a complex or irregular way. It typically refers to the physical state of an object, like a wire, rope, or hair, that is not straight.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Sợi dây thép bị quăn queo. (The steel wire is twisted/tortuous.)
- Mái tóc cô ấy quăn queo một cách tự nhiên. (Her hair is naturally curly/twisted.)
- Con đường mòn quăn queo dẫn lên đỉnh núi. (The tortuous/winding trail leads to the mountain top.)
Advanced Usage
- Used figuratively to describe complex, convoluted, or twisted situations, thoughts, or arguments:
- Lập luận của anh ta rất quăn queo và khó hiểu. (His argument is very convoluted/twisted and hard to understand.)
- Họ đã đi qua một quá trình quăn queo đầy thử thách. (They went through a tortuous/challenging process.)
Variants and Related Words
- Quăn (adj): Curly, wavy (often used for hair). Less intense than "quăn queo".
- Tóc quăn (curly hair)
- Queo (adj): Bent, crooked (often used alone for limbs or branches). Can imply a more permanent or deformed state.
- Cành cây queo (a crooked tree branch)
- Quằn (adj/v): To writhe, contort (often from pain). Describes a dynamic bending or twisting motion.
- Quằn mình vì đau (to writhe in pain)
Synonyms
- Ngoằn ngoèo: Winding, meandering (often for paths, lines). Focuses on a sinuous, back-and-forth course.
- Xoắn: To twist, to coil. Can describe the action or the state, often in a tighter, more helical form.
- Cong: Bent, curved. A more general term for something not straight.
Related Phrases/Idioms
- (Không a direct phrasal verb, but a common descriptive phrase):
- Quăn queo như đỉa phải vôi: (Idiom) To writhe or twist intensely (like a leech in lime); used to describe someone squirming uncomfortably, often due to guilt, embarrassment, or pain.